Saturday, April 12, 2025

9M LEFT GROSS HYDRONEPHROSIS, LEFT SOLITARY KIDNEY TS PaJR

 



THIS IS AN ONLINE E LOG BOOK TO DISCUSS OUR PATIENT'S DE-IDENTIFIED HEALTH DATA SHARED AFTER TAKING HIS GUARDIAN'S SIGNED INFORMED CONSENT. HERE WE DISCUSS OUR PATIENT'S PROBLEMS THROUGH SERIES OF INPUTS FROM AVAILABLE GLOBAL ONLINE COMMUNITY EXPERTS WITH AN AIM TO SOLVE THOSE PATIENT'S CLINICAL PROBLEMS WITH COLLECTIVE CURRENT BEST EVIDENCE BASED INPUTS.

 A 9 year old male who is a school going student came with C/O left loin pain since 2 months, intermittent episodes of pain abdomen (about 2-3days of pain per week).

C/o decreased urine output, with dribbling of urine, thin & poor stream, with post void residue + (not relieved completely).

C/o fever, moderate grade, intermittent, about 1 ep in a week. 

H/o nausea +, Decreased appetite+.

Patient was apparently asymptomatic 6 years, 3 months back then the patient's attenders started noticing increased abdominal girth and distended abdomen when the patient was just 3 years old i.e, approximately around Jan/Feb/March - 2018. The child was born on 25/02/2015. He appeared healthy at birth.

APRIL 2019.

In 2019, child had episodes of pain abdomen for which he was advised USG abdomen - incidentally it was found that the child had solitary kidney.

In 2019, he was taken to Urologist in West Bengal, who apparently informed the attenders about the child's condition (and allegedly told them that ~75% of kidney was damaged). 

Then the urologist from West Bengal referred his patient to this hospital to provide best possible treatment.

He then came to this hospital on 23/05/2019.

Then, patient was admitted, evaluated, and was treated for 4 months.

The following surgeries were done during this 4 months of hospital stay.

Surgeries with date of operations: 

1.NEPHROSTOMY - 27/5/2019

2.POSTERIOR URETHRAL VALVE FULGURATION - 12/6/2019

3.LEFT UTERINE RE-IMPLANTATION and DJ STENT INSERTION - 25/6/2019

4.URETEROLYSIS - 17/09/2019

OPERATION RECORD:

1.POSTERIOR URETHRAL VALVE FULGURATION - 12/6/2019


2. UTEROSCOPY + DJ STENT - 23-07-2019


3.URETEROLYSIS - 17-09-2019


SITES DEMONSTRATED AS SURGICAL SCARS 

4. PRE - OP.  IVU X- RAY FROM 2019.

IVU X- RAY FROM 2019.

 IT WAS INITIALLY REPORTED AS A DISTAL OBSTRUCTION IN THE DISCHARGE SUMMARY, WHICH IS DATED SEPTEMBER 28, 2019 (DISCHARGE DATE: 28-09-2019).

HOWEVER A CLOSER EXAMINATION SUGGEST'S THAT THE OBSTRUCTION IS NEAR PUJ???, WHICH MAKES IT VERY CLEAR THAT IT'S NOT A DISTAL OBSTRUCTION 

FURTHER EVALUATION REQUIRED.


Date of discharge : 28/09/2019

Then the patient was discharged on 28/09/2019 with the following ADVICE:

Normal diet 

TAB.SPORIDEX 125mg TID FOR 15 DAYS

SYP. PCM 250mg 2ml SOS

SYP. OSTEOCALCIUM 2ml OD FOR 15 DAYS

SYP. ZINCOVIT 5ml OD FOR 15 DAYS 

SYP. TONOFEREL 4ml OD FOR 15 DAYS

N/K/C/O HTN; DM; TB; ASTHMA; EPILEPSY; CAD

INVESTIGATIONS IN SEQUENCE FROM 2019 TO PRESENT DAY 

ULTRASOUND OF WHOLE ABDOMEN ON 08-05-2019

S.UREA and S.CREATININE ON 10-05-2019


URINE ANALYSIS ON 10-05-2019

CT SCAN KUB PLAIN and CONTRAST ON 13-05-2019 




X RAY PART OF CHEST, ABDOMEN and PELVIS ON 23-05-2019


USG ON 23-05-2019

23-05-2019 

RFT 

LFT

24-05-2019 

HBsAG RAPID and Anti HCV Antibodies RAPID 

CBP ON 8-06-2019


SERUM ELECTROLYTES ON 19-06-2019


CBP ON 19-06-2019


CBP ON 9-7-19


RFT ON 9-7-19


USG - KUB  REVIEW ON 22-07-2019

CBP ON 29-07-2019 



BACTERIAL CULTURE and SENSITIVE REPORT ON 19-08-2019


CBP ON 21-08-2019

RFT ON 03-09-2019

CBP ON 03-09-2019

 

MICTURATING CYSTOURETHROGRAM ON.     7-6-19  




                                                                                          

CBP ON 14- 09-2019






ULTRASOUND OF WHOLE ABDOMEN ON 24-03-2023




EXAMINATION OF URINE ON 18-07-2023


USG ON 24-03-2024



S.CREARININE ON 1-4-2024



DTPA RENOGRAM ON 18-04-2024



USG ON 24-04-2024

URO REFERRAL on 30-04-2024


PAC (pre- anaesthesia checkup) on 02-05-2024





IVP on 29-04-2024 & 30-04-2024










INTRAVENOUS PYELOGRAPHY  on 30-04-2024


RGP ON 07-05-2024







Impression: NO PUJ OBSTRUCTION

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